What personal protective equipment (PPE) should be used when providing first aid?

When providing first aid, using gloves and a mask is essential for protecting both the rescuer and the injured person. Gloves serve as a barrier against blood and other bodily fluids that may carry infectious agents, minimizing the risk of disease transmission. Masks help protect against respiratory droplets, particularly in situations where the injured person may be coughing or breathing heavily, which is particularly important in the context of respiratory infections.

This combination is critical in maintaining hygiene and ensuring safety, especially in emergency situations where the health status of the injured individual may not be fully known. While other combinations of PPE also provide some level of protection, gloves and a mask are the most commonly prioritized items in a first aid scenario for their effectiveness in preventing cross-contamination and protecting against both fluid and airborne pathogens.